Simplified Regime vs Organized Accounting
A Sole Proprietorship or self-employed person can choose one of two tax regimes which are simplified or organized accounting. Both the
simplified regime and organized accounting are income taxation options that
have specific requirements and advantages and disadvantages in their use. So,
which one to choose? To help with the choice, we will analyze the
characteristics of each regime.
Simplified Regime
The simplified taxation regime is the most common
option which is assigned by default by the Tax and Customs Authority when an
individual entrepreneur or self-employed professional opens an activity. This is
characterized by the taxation of income earned by the application of
coefficients, not considering the expenses of the activity. To be covered by
this regime, you must accumulate the following requirements.
Be a taxable person resident in Portugal
Not being legally obligated to statutory audit
Have an annual gross income of lesser than 200 thousand
euros
Have a balance sheet of the previous tax period of
lesser than 500 thousand euros
The fact of having fewer tax obligations and extra
expenses - such as not having to hire an official accountant - is one of the
main advantages of this regime. The major disadvantage is related to the fact
that it is not possible to deduct expenses as the Tax Authority considers that
75% of the income obtained is net and that the remaining 25% corresponds to
expenses.
Organized Accounting
Organized accounting is the most efficient tax regime
for more complex activities and when expenses with the activity exceed 25% of
income. This tax regime is mandatory in the following situations:
All types of companies such as public limited
companies or limited liability companies
All self-employed professionals or individual
entrepreneurs who have a net annual income of more than 200 thousand euros
In the organized accounting system, you can deduct a
large part of the professional expenses (for example, fuel, accommodation,
computer equipment, among others) and accurately calculate the net income. The
major disadvantages are legal obligations (such as preparing annual tax files)
and hiring a certified accountant (an extra expense that can cost between €150 and
€200).
Differences between Simplified Regime and Organized
Accounting
You will have to analyze which regime best adapts to
the income and characteristics of your business, taking into account that the
greater the activity carried out, the more it fits into the organized
accounting regime.
Note: self-employed professionals or individual
entrepreneurs can opt for organized accounting even if their income does not
exceed 200 thousand euros per year.
Congratulations!
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(Author)
Raj Don
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